Tuesday, October 2, 2012

The Church Season of Trinity, The 5th Sunday after Trinity


The Church Season of Trinity
The Fifth Sunday after Trinity
Our Savior Lutheran Church, Midland, MI (July 8, 2012)

Readings:        Psalm 16
                        1 Kings 18:11-21
                        1 Cor 1:18-25
                        Luke 5:1-11
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Grace, mercy and peace be to you from the Father

and the Son and the Holy Spirit, Amen
The text for today is as recorded in the Epistle Lesson from 1st Corinthians the 1st  chapter.

1 Corinthians 1:18–25, ESV
For the word of the cross is folly to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God. For it is written, “I will destroy the wisdom of the wise, and the discernment of the discerning I will thwart.” Where is the one who is wise? Where is the scribe? Where is the debater of this age? Has not God made foolish the wisdom of the world? For since, in the wisdom of God, the world did not know God through wisdom, it pleased God through the folly of what we preach to save those who believe. For Jews demand signs and Greeks seek wisdom, but we preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews and folly to Gentiles, but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God. For the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men.

In the Name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit

            The city of Corinth is a place which St. Paul visited at least twice, once during his 2nd missionary journey, and once on his third journey.  Corinth is a city in Greece about 100 miles west of Athens.

Verse 1: “Paul, called by the will of God to be an apostle of Christ Jesus, and our brother Sosthenes,”

            Of great importance here is St. Paul’s greeting, Paul was called by the “will of God.” What an awesome confession of Paul’s calling, a direct call from the Lord Jesus Christ Himself into the Holy Ministry.  And Paul further states, “To be an Apostle”, that is a sent one, “of Jesus Christ.”  Clear enough, Paul is no longer speaking, it is the will of God proclaimed through the lips of Paul.  And Paul also adds the name of Sosthenes, maybe a scribe or an acquaintance.  Of importance here is that Jesus Christ appointed Paul, Paul spoke of Christ, and Paul spoke the Words which Jesus Christ gave Paul to speak.

            To understand how important it is to speak the Word of Christ, and not to speak that which is logical in our minds or our surrounding society is paramount.  But this is not what many people believe and not what some Christian denominations believe.  They think, openly teach, that St. Paul, chosen by Jesus Christ, was preaching doctrine to the people of his day.  They teach that Paul was stuck in a former time, not ours, Paul spoke to the time of 60 AD +/- and none of what he said applies to us in our time.  People, believe, teach, and confess, that we should take Paul’s word with a grain of salt, believe what we want to believe, make up scripture as we go and everything will be okay.

            Okay there is an oops, and that would be the “everything will be okay” method of biblical interpretation called the historical critical method.  This doesn’t quite work, sorry about what I said to you Corinthians in verse 2, but just keep your eyes pealed for verse 18.

            Verse 1& 2: “To the church of God that is in Corinth, to those sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints TOGETHER with all those who IN EVERY PLACE call upon the Name of our Lord Jesus Christ, both their Lord and ours;

            And just for good measure see Philippians 2:9-10 (ESV) “Therefore God has highly exalted Him(Jesus) and bestowed on Him the Name that is above every Name, so that at the Name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth.”

            But, our good minded society says, Paul was just a man, way back when, stuck in time, preaching doctrine.  Did I mention about the Corinthians and most in Greece, believed that some gods died and returned (usually they were vegetation deities who returned annually), but they relegated this belief to their ancient myths and sometimes even allegorized the myths?  Allegorize, meaning made up stories, not neccesarily true, but said to make a point to a given audience.  So, for instance, a man dying on the cross for Greeks, would be like a plant dieing and coming back again in the Spring, not in reality, but “like that kind of thing.” 

            And with those vegetation gods, remember the Romans were still ruling.  And the Romans regarded crucifixion as a death appropriate for slaves.  Jews saw crucifixion as shameful (Deut. 21:23).  And all “saviors” were normally gods, kings, wealthy benefactors, or miracle workers.  Roman society in general was built around power and status, power concentrated in the male of the household, in wealth and aristocratic families, and so associating power with a crucified man, the epitome of weakness, really made no more sense to these ancient people than it does to the modern people of today who are outside of Jesus Christ.  Now 1 Corinthians 1:18.

Verse 18: “For the Word of the cross is folly to those who are perishing, but to us who being saved it is the power of God.”(1 Cor. 1:18 ESV)

            The “Word of the cross is folly.” Everybody knows you can’t believe in follies. Like Fulton’s folly, you know that crazy guy who talked about powering ships, with steam?  People with modern wisdom, brains, and intelligence do not believe in the follies of old.  Also the word, “Word” here in Greek is “logos” meaning capital “W” word.

            Now for a second turn to John Chapter 1 and you’ll see that Christ is the capital “W” word. So verse 18 in Corinthians says, “Christ of the cross is folly” and we are the ones who are perishing.  There is an interesting dynamic here in the Greek, as “those who are perishing” and “the ones being delivered.” Perishing is by folly, being delivered is by power.  Man’s thoughts and machinations are folly and we are saved by power, the power of God’s Word on the cross.

            And we are saved from what?  We are saved from ourselves, our sin, we are saved from an eternal separation from God.  The people of Corinth connected with this warning.  It was a community known for immaturity, instability, divisions, jealousy and envy, lawsuits, marital difficulties, sexual immorality, and misuse of spiritual gifts.  All topics which we can relate to today.

            Repent, It is foolishness to think God’s Word, Jesus Christ is not timeless, and is not personal, for you.  God’s Word IS for you.  It for you who have sinned by disbelief, by misbelief, and misplace belief.  God’s Word is that Jesus Christ died for you, and He knows your pain, He knows your agony, He knows your loss, He knows your grief, and He came here to die on the cross for you. 

            Our attempts to achieve our salvation do not get very far, in fact, they always fail.  We are powerless to achieve our salvation.  But rejoice, Christ has overcome the world by His weakness, you are saved by the power of God, you are saved by Jesus Christ, and yes all that is written not just in a book, it is written in the book of life, for your eternal salvation. Amen.

In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, Amen.

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